From the historic Inca paths to the snowy peaks of the Andes, Peru offers an abundance of trekking routes. Below you will find some of the finest options to explore when visiting Peru.
The Inca Trail
The Camino Inca , the Inca Trail Undoubtedly, this 4-day trek ranks among the world’s most iconic hiking routes. Spanning 39 kilometers over four days, the journey takes you through an array of captivating archaeological sites and diverse terrains until you reach your grand finale at Machu Picchu via the Inti Punku (Sun Gate). Given its challenging nature, adequate preparation and fitness level are essential prerequisites. Additionally, due to visitor restrictions, reservations must be made well ahead of time.
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The Salkantay Trek
If you want to steer clear of large groups, the Salkantay Trek is an excellent choice. Spanning 4-5 days, this route offers breathtaking views ranging from the awe-inspiring Salkantay Pass at 4,615 meters high to verdant valleys and jungle-like rainforests. Although notably tougher than the Inca Trail, this journey provides a rewarding alternative. ends at Machu Picchu for an unforgettable journey away from well-trodden paths.
The Santa Cruz Trek
Located near the town of Huaraz, the Santa Cruz Trek is a must for mountain hiking. Over 3 or 4 days, trekkers can discover the spectacular panoramas of the Cordillera Blanca, an impressive mountain range in the Andes, with its snow-capped peaks and glacial lakes. This moderately difficult trek of over 50 km is perfect for those who want to explore high mountain landscapes.
Choquequirao
Less famous than Machu Picchu, Choquequirao is another Inca city nestled in the Andes. This 3 to 5 day trek can be quite a challenge with significant elevation changes. It is rewarding to complete however, with views of deep valleys and almost deserted ruins. This less-frequented trek offers a unique experience away from the tourist crowds.
The Ausangate Trek
For the more experienced among you, the Ausangate Trek is a demanding 5-7 day adventure around Mount Ausangate (6,384 m), one of Peru's highest peaks at a very high altitude. This trek takes you through a wide variety of landscapes, including colourful lakes, imposing glaciers and the famous Mountain of Seven Colours (Vinicunca).
The Colca Canyon
The Colca Canyon, which ranks among the deepest globally at approximately 3,400 meters, offers a remarkable 2 to 3-day hiking experience that merges breathtaking landscapes with rich cultural encounters. During your journey, keep an eye out for soaring condors overhead as well as quaint traditional communities nestled alongside your route.
The editor’s advice
Hiking in Peru can be quite the challenge, and you need to be well prepared before venturing out. Here are a few practical tips to help you plan out your trip:
- The best time to trek in Peru is from May to September during the dry season.
- Adjusting to the high altitude can pose a difficulty, so make sure to stay at your location for several days prior to starting out.
- Ultimately, anticipate significant fluctuations in temperature.
- Pack suitable attire along with a reliable backpack.
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