How to Craft Perfect Pork and Shrimp Dumplings: An International Guide

These handcrafted pork and shrimp dumplings, known as "shu mai," are a timeless dim sum favorite—simple to prepare and ideal for social events.

Ingredients

1. For the filling:

- 200g minced pork (preferably with some fat for moisture)

- 100 grams of shrimp, peeled, de-veined, and finely minced

- 2 green onions, thinly sliced

- 2 tablespoons of soy sauce

- 1 tablespoon of oyster sauce

- 1 tablespoon of sesame oil

- 1 teaspoon of grated ginger

- 1 tablespoon cornstarch

- 1/2 teaspoon sugar

- 1/4 teaspoon of white pepper

- Salt to taste

2. For the dumplings:

- 20-25 wonton wrappers (round or square)

- Green peas or tiny carrot cubes for garnish (optional)

Dumplings in a steamer. Photo by Unsplash/Jason Leung

Instructions

1. Prepare the filling:

In a large mixing bowl, combine ground pork, chopped shrimp, green onions, soy sauce, oyster sauce, sesame oil, grated ginger, cornstarch, sugar, white pepper, and a pinch of salt.

Mix well until the ingredients are evenly combined and the mixture becomes sticky (this helps the filling hold together when steamed).

2. Shape the dumplings:

- Place a wonton wrapper in the palm of your hand.

- Take approximately 1 tablespoon of stuffing and place it in the middle of the wrapper.

- Gently press the wrapper edges around the filling, leaving the top open so you can see the filling.

- Smooth out the top, and press lightly to compact the filling. Optionally, place a green pea or small cube of carrot on top for a pop of color.

- Repeat until all the filling is used.

3. Steam the dumplings:

- Prepare a steamer lined with parchment paper or cabbage leaves to prevent sticking.

- Place the dumplings in the steamer, ensuring they do not touch each other.

- Steam over high heat for 8-10 minutes or until the filling is fully cooked (the pork should no longer be pink, and the shrimp should be opaque).

4. Serve:

- Gently take the dumplings out of the steamer.

- Serve warm accompanied by soy sauce, chili oil, or black vinegar on the side.

Tips

- Freezing: Place unfrozen dumplings on a baking sheet covered with parchment paper until they become solid, then move them into an sealed container. Cook by steaming immediately after removing from freezer, increasing the duration by 3-5 minutes.

- Alternative fillings: Feel free to try various fillings such as minced turkey, shiitake mushrooms, or bamboo shoots.

*The creation of this recipe involved AI support.

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